Tesla Optimus Specifications

Last updated: March 2026

Physical
Height173 cm (5'8")
Weight~57 kg (125 lbs) — Gen 2; lighter frame Gen 3
Degrees of Freedom (DOF)50+ total (28+ body, 22 per hand — Gen 3)
Hand ActuatorsGen 3: 50 total (25 per hand); Gen 2: ~11 per hand
Payload Capacity20 kg (45 lbs)
Hand DexterityGen 3: 22 DOF per hand with tactile fingertip sensors; capable of 3,000+ discrete tasks
Power & Battery
Battery TypeLithium-ion (Tesla cell technology)
Battery Capacity2.3 kWh
Runtime~8 hours (light-to-moderate factory tasks)
Power Draw100W idle / ~500W walking
Mobility
Max Walking Speed8 km/h (5 mph)
LocomotionBipedal walking
Terrain CapabilityFlat and moderately uneven indoor surfaces
Sensing & Perception
Cameras8 autopilot-grade cameras (360° coverage)
LiDARNone (vision-only approach, similar to Tesla vehicles)
Force/Torque SensorsAt all joints — position encoders + joint torque sensors
Other SensorsFoot force/torque sensors; fingertip tactile sensors with metallic tendons
AI & Software
Onboard ComputeTesla FSD computer (adapted from vehicle platform)
AI/ML FrameworkCustom neural networks — derived from Full Self-Driving stack
Language Model (Gen 3)Grok integration (xAI's large language model) for reasoning and natural interaction
Training InfrastructureTesla Dojo supercomputer (D1 chips, 7nm process)
Autonomy LevelSemi-autonomous; AI-guided task execution with human oversight
Actuators
Total Actuators50+ (including 25 per forearm/hand in Gen 3)
Rotary Actuators3 types — torque ratings: 20 Nm, 110 Nm, 180 Nm
Linear Actuators3 types — force ratings: 500 N, 3,900 N, 8,000 N

How Tesla Optimus Compares

Spec Tesla Optimus BD Atlas Figure AI
Height173 cm150 cm~170 cm
Weight~57 kg~89 kg~60 kg
Speed8 km/h5.4 km/h~4.8 km/h
Runtime~8 hrs~1–2 hrs~5 hrs
DOF50+28+40+
Payload20 kg50 kg20 kg
Target Price~$20–30k~$150k+Not disclosed
Please note: Specifications change frequently as manufacturers release new versions and updates. Data shown reflects publicly available information at time of writing and may not represent the latest version. Comparison data is approximate and based on publicly available sources — different generations or configurations of the same robot may have different specs. Always check each manufacturer's official site for current specifications.

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